NEWSPAPERS: IN DECLINE
Newspaper institutions are in competition with one
another to ensure they have enough people consuming their products so that they
can make money from advertising to safeguard their survival. However, it is
becoming increasingly difficult for paper-based news forms to compete with the
rise in e-media news services.
Over the last decade, the UK’s daily newspapers have
lost some 2.25 million readers. Falling circulations mean less money through
the till and newspapers’ other main source of income, advertising, is also
drying up. In the last 10 years, advertising revenues have fallen by about 20%.
In the struggle to stay profitable, newspaper companies are cutting staff,
closing offices and, in the case of local papers, getting rid of titles. Some
within the industry predict that within the next 10 years we could even see one
or two of Britain’s biggest daily newspapers close.
Most institutions have been slow to embrace the web
but are now using the platform to target audiences, but it is proving harder to
make profits from online publishing than from old-fashioned printed forms. With
so many free news sites to choose from, audiences are not prepared to pay money
to read newspapers online. That means that they have to rely on web-based
adverts to generate income. But it is not straight-forward as online
advertisers have many more spaces to choose from and there is less certainty in
terms of who will see these adverts, making the market more complex and
competitive.
In a Summary I understand that because of E Media, newspapers are now finding it hard to survive as not many people purchase newspapers as they can receive news free online futher more consumers are now becoming producers and updating there own news article on the net. The internet growth has appealed to businesses now wanting to advertise their businesses on the net instead of newspapers. This means businesses have less funding or profit to survive which has now affected them being the decrease of journalists left in the industry.
Feature
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Audience Gratification
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Long-running
chat boards
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Interaction
with their audiences makes audiences feel like they are being listened to
which is good for the reputation of the institution.
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Network
of weblogs
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Leaving
comments on articles
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Can
make an audience feel powerful by creating the idea that they are challenging
the news institution’s values
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Readers
can access articles online, on mobile devices through RSS feeds or on eBook
readers.
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This
allows easier access for readers, if the article is available on most
platforms it has more of a chance of being seen as readers use all platforms
so it makes it easier to access the article.
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Varied
selection of categories in easy accessible genre areas
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Allows
a mass audience to visit the website, furthermore certain audiences can
choose what they want to read. Some people may want to read about the sport
but some may want to read about technology. Easier for audiences to access
what they like and want to read.
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Images
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It
gives detail to the article which allows the reader to visualize and understand
the article better if they hadn’t understood if from the words. It brings out
the emphasis in the article as well. Images appeal to all readers.
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Podcast
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Similar
to images, but again it’s good to hear something as you are more likely to
take it in rather than reading something. Podcasts is good for people who can’t
read English or are bling.
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Access
to paper-based content
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Dating
sites/ personals
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Gives
you a chance to interact with other people.
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